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Vocabulary for everyday life, travel and work, plus 48 free grammar lessons with explanations and examples.

Present Tense · 4 lessons

The verb съм (to be)

Има, няма: there is, I have

Да-constructions: no infinitive

Nouns, Adjectives & Numbers · 7 lessons

Gender and adjective endings

This and that: този, тази, това, тези

Plural of nouns

Numbers with gender: един, една, двама

Count form: два стола, пет града

Comparison with по- and най-

Ordinals: първи март, третият етаж

Articles · 4 lessons

Definite article: all genders

Article on adjectives, possessives & numbers

Full and Short Article

Questions & Negation · 4 lessons

Yes/no questions with ли

Which, what kind, whose: gendered question words

Nobody, nothing, never: double negation

Who, which, whose: relative pronouns

Short Pronouns · 8 lessons

My, your, his: short possessives

Reflexive verbs with се and си

Him, her, them: short object pronouns

To me, to her: short indirect pronouns

Боли ме, студено ми е: feelings with short pronouns

Жена си or жена му: the reflexive си

Word order: two short pronouns

Мен ме е страх: doubled pronouns

Future Tense · 4 lessons

Negative future: няма да

Future Simple

Would not have: нямаше да

Future in the Past

Language specifics · 4 lessons

на, в, през, у: prepositions instead of cases

Vocative: Иване, мамо, господине

в/във and с/със

Changeable я: бял → бели

Verb Aspect · 4 lessons

Imperfective partners: купя → купувам

Aspect: now, habit or done once

Perfective partners: пиша → напиша

Aspect after да, ще and in commands

Verb Moods & Passive · 4 lessons

Would: the conditional with бих

Passive: е затворена, се продава

Retold forms: once upon a time

Past Tense · 5 lessons

The -л participle

Present perfect: съм + -л

Past Finished

Pluperfect: бях + -л

Past Unfinished

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