English (UK) · Pronouns & Possessives
This, That, These, Those
This, that, these and those point at things. Choose the word by asking two questions: is it near or far, and is it one thing or more?
- this – one thing near you (here, in your hand): this book
- these – more than one thing near you: these shoes
- that – one thing far from you (over there): that house
- those – more than one thing far from you: those mountains
They can come before a noun (this cup) or stand alone (This is my room). Use is after this and that, and are after these and those. Words like here, in my hand or I'm wearing point to this/these; over there and in the distance point to that/those.
Examples
- This coffee is very hot.
- That car over there is new.
- These apples are fresh.
- Those birds are flying south.
- Is that your house?
Try it yourself
book in my hand is really good.Show answer
This book in my hand is really good.
Look at bird over there!Show answer
Look at that bird over there!
Look at my feet! are my new shoes.Show answer
Look at my feet! These are my new shoes.
Who are people over there?Show answer
Who are those people over there?
house over there is very old.Show answer
That house over there is very old.
cake on my plate is delicious.Show answer
This cake on my plate is delicious.
Look at photos on my phone!Show answer
Look at these photos on my phone!
Can you see mountains in the distance?Show answer
Can you see those mountains in the distance?
Do you like dress I'm wearing?Show answer
Do you like this dress I'm wearing?
Is your car over there?Show answer
Is that your car over there?
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