Feminine Nouns

The feminine gender has six model nouns.

A hard or bilabial consonant precedes nouns ending in the vowel -a and the vowel
model noun: ŽENA

singular
1. nominative: žena
2. genitive: ženy
3. dative: žene
4. accusative: ženu
6. locative: žene
7. instrumental: ženou

plural
1. nominative: ženy
2. genitive: žien/-í
3. dative: ženám
4. accusative: ženy
6. locative: ženách
7. instrumental: ženami

nouns ending in the vowel -a and the vowel is preceded by a soft consonant
model noun: ULICA

singular
1. nominative: ulica
2. genitive: ulice
3. dative: ulici
4. accusative: ulicu
6. locative: ulici
7. instrumental: ulicou

plural
1. nominative: ulice
2. genitive: ulíc/-í
3. dative: uliciam
4. accusative: ulice
6. locative: uliciach
7. instrumental: ulicami

nouns ending in a consonant and in the 1st case (nominative) plural, they end in -e
model noun: DLAŇ

singular
1. nominative: dlaň
2. genitive: dlane
3. dative: dlani
4. accusative: dlaň
6. locative: dlani
7. instrumental: dlaňou

plural
1. nominative: dlane
2. genitive: dlaní
3. dative: dlaniam
4. accusative: dlane
6. locative: dlaniach
7. instrumental: dlaňami

nouns ending in a consonant and the 1st case (nominative) plural, they end in -i
model noun: KOSŤ

singular
1. nominative:kosť
2. genitive: kosti
3. dative: kosti
4. accusative: kosť
6. locative: kosti
7. instrumental: kosťou

plural
1. nominative: kosti
2. genitive: kostí
3. dative: kostiam
4. accusative: kosti
6. locative: kostiach
7. instrumental: kosťami

feminine nouns as princezná (princess), kráľovná (queen)
model noun: GAZDINÁ

singular
1. nominative: gazdiná
2. genitive: gazdinej
3. dative: gazdinej
4. accusative: gazdinú
6. locative: gazdinej
7. instrumental: gazdinou

plural
1. nominative: gazdiné
2. genitive: gazdín
3. dative: gazdinám
4. accusative: gazdiné
6. locative: gazdinách
7. instrumental: gazdinami

This model is rarely used.
when feminine nouns are foreign loanwords and words ending in -ea, -oa or -ua
model noun: IDEA

singular
1. nominative: idea
2. genitive: idey
3. dative: idei
4. accusative: ideu
6. locative: idei
7. instrumental: ideou

plural
1. nominative: idey
2. genitive: ideí
3. dative: ideám
4. accusative: idey
6. locative: ideách
7. instrumental: ideami

NOTE!
When in 2nd case (genitive) plural, we do not add an ending, the root of the word is elongated.